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Sri Lanka

Continent: Asia

Region: South Asia, Asia

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A Land Like No Other

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Sri Lanka Travel Essentials

Ideal Duration: 8 - 10 days

Currency: Sri Lankan Rupee (LKR)

Best Time: Winter Read More

Budget: Cheap

"A Land Like No Other"

Sri Lanka Tourism

The South Asian island nation of Sri Lanka is home to a variety of scenery, a long history, and kind people. Colombo, the capital, is a thriving metropolis with colonial buildings and a lively vibe. Discover the cultural gems of Kandy, the holy site of Polonnaruwa, and the ancient city of Anuradhapura. Beautiful beaches along the coast, thick rainforests in Sinharaja, and tea plantations in the Hill Country are just a few examples of Sri Lanka's breathtaking natural scenery. The food is delicious, with items like hoppers, rice, and curry. Visitors are welcome to enjoy Sri Lanka's unique combination of natural beauty, history, and tropical appeal. The country is known for its rich cultural legacy, kind people, and slow pace of life.

Must Know Before You Travel to Sri Lanka

  1. Visas: Most travelers need a visa to enter Sri Lanka. Check the requirements and apply in advance online.
  2. Weather: Sri Lanka has two monsoon seasons, affecting different parts of the island at different times. Plan your visit accordingly.
  3. Currency: The local currency is the Sri Lankan rupee (LKR). ATMs are widely available, and credit cards are accepted in major cities.
  4. Health: It's advisable to have updated vaccinations and drink bottled water. Carry insect repellent for mosquito protection.
  5. Culture: Respect local customs and dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites. Remove shoes before entering temples.
  6. Transport: Trains and buses are common modes of transportation, providing scenic routes. Tuk-tuks are popular for short trips.
  7. Cultural Sensitivity: Sri Lanka has a diverse cultural and religious landscape. Respect local customs and traditions, particularly when visiting religious sites. Dress modestly when appropriate.
  8. Transportation: Sri Lanka has various transportation options, including buses, trains, and tuk-tuks. Trains are a scenic way to travel between cities. Negotiate prices before taking a tuk-tuk.
  9. Accommodation: Accommodation options range from budget guesthouses to luxury hotels. Book accommodation in advance, especially during peak tourist seasons.
  10. Food and Drink: Sri Lankan cuisine is flavorful, with dishes like rice and curry being staples. Be open to trying local specialties, and be cautious with spicy foods if you're not accustomed to them.
  11. Cultural Sites: Sri Lanka is home to UNESCO World Heritage Sites, including ancient cities, temples, and natural reserves. Check the opening hours and any entry requirements for the sites you plan to visit.
  12. Wildlife Safaris: Sri Lanka offers opportunities for wildlife safaris in national parks. Follow the rules and guidelines to ensure the safety of both visitors and wildlife.
  13. Time Zone: Sri Lanka operates on Sri Lanka Standard Time (SLST), which is GMT+5:30.
  14. Electricity: The standard voltage is 230V, and the frequency is 50Hz. The power plugs and sockets are of the Type D, Type M, and Type G standards.
  15. Internet and Connectivity: Wi-Fi is available in urban areas, but connectivity may be limited in more remote regions. Consider getting a local SIM card for mobile data.


Tourist Places to Visit In Sri Lanka

Ella

Ella
Tucked into Badulla District, Ella is a charming laidback town drawing travellers to Sri Lanka's highlands with tea plantations, mountain jungles and a cool climate. At an elevation of 1,041 metres, this wildlife-rich townhouse friendly town has ancient caves, centuries-old secluded temples, and the...

Colombo

Colombo
Discovered initially by traders two millennia ago, Colombo is Sri Lanka's largest economic corridor and tourist destination. As the island nation's capital city, Colombo is a cosmopolitan gateway to the wonders of Portuguese, Dutch and British colonial heritage, splendid tropical landscapes and dele...

Mirissa

Mirissa
Mirissa, nestled along the southern coast of Sri Lanka, is a picturesque and laid-back beach town that attracts travelers seeking sun, sand, and serenity. What was a faint old beach town has now risen to be one of the most popular surfing and whale-watching destinations in Sri Lanka. The beach ...

Yala National Park

Yala National Park
Sprawled over 979 square kilometres, Yala National Park in southeast Sri Lanka is the nation’s largest and most-visited wildlife conservation zone. As Lanka’s oldest wildlife sanctuary, Yala shelters a vast area of unspoilt jungles, grassland and lagoons bordering the Indian Ocean, home to the highe...

Galle

Galle
Tucked into the southwest coast of Sri Lanka, Galle is a major city and UNESCO World Heritage Site. Blessed with imposing Dutch-colonial buildings, ancient churches and mosques, blond beaches, mansions and museums, quirky boutiques, and a convivial seaside promenade, Galle attracts locals, foreign t...

Kandy

Kandy
Settled on a plateau encircled by lush mountains, Kandy is a large city in central Sri Lanka with biodiverse rainforests and tea plantations. Around 4 hours by road from Colombo, the city is famed for the Temple of the Tooth Relic, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the most sacred Buddhist pla...
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Best time to visit Sri Lanka

The island country can be visited all year; however, December to April is considered the best time to visit Sri Lanka. The only major point of focus is which side of the country is to be visited in a particular month. If you decide to visit the West and South coasts and discover the hillsides, December to March is an ideal time. However, April/May to September are the best times to see the Eastern Coast. Also, this country receives two different monsoon seasons at different times. So it implies that where one part of the country is wet, the other can be dry simultaneously. With Sri Lanka’s position being close to the Equator, the temperature of this island country remains relatively constant throughout the year. country is to be visited in a particular month. If you decide to visit the West and South coasts and discover the hillsides, December to March is an ideal time. However, April/May to September are the best times to see the Eastern Coast. Also, this country receives two different monsoon seasons at different times. So it implies that where one part of the country is wet, the other can be dry simultaneously. With Sri Lanka’s position being close to the Equator, the temperature of this island country remains relatively constant throughout the year.

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Exchanging money in Sri Lanka:
When visiting Sri Lanka, it's essential to exchange your currency for the Sri Lankan rupee (LKR). You can do this at airports, banks, and authorized exchange offices across the country. ATMs are widely available and offer competitive rates. Credit cards are accepted in most urban areas. It's advisable to carry a mix of cash and cards for convenience. Ensure you keep some small denominations for taxis and smaller vendors. Be cautious of unofficial money changers and check the latest exchange rates to get the best value for your money during your Sri Lankan adventure.

Nightlife in Sri Lanka:
Sri Lanka's nightlife varies from lively beachfront clubs and bars in tourist hotspots like Colombo, Hikkaduwa, and Unawatuna to more relaxed evenings in other areas. Colombo, the capital, boasts a vibrant scene with upscale clubs, live music, and chic lounges. The coastal towns offer beach parties, reggae bars, and seafood BBQs. For a quieter experience, explore the charming beachside shacks and watch the sunset. Remember that Sri Lanka has regulations on alcohol sales, so check local rules and hours of operation to make the most of your nights in this tropical paradise.

Shopping in Sri Lanka:
Sri Lanka offers a diverse shopping experience, from bustling markets to upscale boutiques. Colombo features modern shopping malls and designer stores, while local markets like Pettah offer a wide range of goods at bargain prices. Don't miss out on the rich heritage of Sri Lankan crafts, including handwoven textiles, gems, and spices. The coastal towns like Galle and Mirissa also have charming shops with unique souvenirs. Bargaining is common in local markets, so sharpen your negotiation skills. Remember to buy ethically sourced products to support local communities and protect the environment.

Festivals in Sri Lanka:
Sri Lanka's calendar is adorned with vibrant festivals celebrating its diverse culture. The Sinhala and Tamil New Year in April is a nationwide extravaganza with traditional customs and games. The Kandy Esala Perahera is a grand procession featuring majestic elephants and dancers, held in July or August. Deepavali, Vesak, and Eid are celebrated with religious fervor, bringing communities together. The Perahera festivals in various cities showcase the country's spiritual richness. Each festivity is an opportunity to witness the warm hospitality and unity of the Sri Lankan people. Immerse yourself in these colorful celebrations for a memorable cultural experience.

Hygiene in Sri Lanka:
Maintaining good hygiene while visiting Sri Lanka is vital to ensuring a safe and enjoyable trip. Drink bottled water and avoid tap water to prevent stomach issues. Use hand sanitizers and carry tissues for public restrooms, which may not always meet Western standards. Mosquito repellent and sunscreen are essential in this tropical climate. Be cautious with street food, ensuring it's prepared and served in hygienic conditions. It's advisable to get the necessary vaccinations before traveling. Sri Lanka has made progress in healthcare, but it's best to have travel insurance for emergencies. These precautions will help you explore this beautiful island with peace of mind.

Tips for visiting Sri Lanka:

  1. Visa: Obtain a tourist visa before your trip, which is usually valid for 30 days.
  2. Currency: Exchange money at banks or use ATMs. Credit cards are accepted in urban areas.
  3. Transportation: Tuk-tuks, buses, and trains are common modes of transport. Negotiate tuk-tuk fares.
  4. Language: English and Sinhala are widely spoken. Learning a few local phrases can be helpful.
  5. Culture: Respect local customs and dress modestly when visiting religious sites.
  6. Wildlife: Sri Lanka is known for its diverse fauna, so consider wildlife safaris.
  7. Health: Stay hydrated, use sunscreen, and carry mosquito repellent. Vaccinations may be required.
  8. Respect: Treat the environment and local communities with care and respect to preserve Sri Lanka's natural beauty and cultural heritage.

Foods of Sri Lanka:
Sri Lankan cuisine is a delectable fusion of flavors, influenced by Indian, Dutch, and Portuguese culinary traditions. Rice and curry are staples, featuring an array of spicy and aromatic dishes. Don't miss out on the fragrant seafood, hoppers (pancakes), and kottu roti (chopped roti with vegetables and meat). Explore street food stalls for mouthwatering treats like samosas and short eats. Sri Lanka's love for spices creates a unique culinary adventure, with dishes like dhal curry, sambal, and string hoppers. Top it off with local fruits like king coconut and jackfruit for a truly unforgettable gastronomic experience.

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Popular Questions And Answers on Sri Lanka

What is the capital of Sri Lanka?

The capital of Sri Lanka is Colombo.

What is the official language of Sri Lanka?

Sinhala and Tamil are the official languages of Sri Lanka.

What is the currency used in Sri Lanka?

The currency used in Sri Lanka is the Sri Lankan Rupee (LKR).

What are the major tourist attractions in Sri Lanka?

Some popular tourist attractions in Sri Lanka include the ancient city of Anuradhapura, Sigiriya Rock Fortress, Temple of the Tooth in Kandy, and the beautiful beaches in places like Mirissa and Unawatuna.

What is the best time to visit Sri Lanka?

The best time to visit Sri Lanka is during the dry season, which typically falls between December and April for the west and south coasts, and May to September for the east coast.

Is Sri Lanka a safe travel destination?

Sri Lanka is generally considered a safe travel destination, but it's essential to stay informed about any travel advisories and exercise standard precautions, especially in crowded areas.

What is the traditional food in Sri Lanka?

Traditional Sri Lankan cuisine includes dishes like rice and curry, hoppers, kottu, and various seafood and coconut-based dishes.

How can I get around in Sri Lanka?

Sri Lanka offers various transportation options, including buses, trains, tuk-tuks, and taxis. The train journey from Colombo to Kandy is famous for its scenic beauty.

Do I need a visa to visit Sri Lanka?

Yes, most travelers to Sri Lanka require a visa. You can apply for an Electronic Travel Authorization (ETA) online before your trip or obtain a visa on arrival in some cases.

What is the climate like in Sri Lanka?

Sri Lanka has a tropical climate with distinct wet and dry seasons. The southwest experiences its primary rainy season from May to September, while the northeast has its rainy season from October to January. The rest of the year is generally dry in most parts of the country.