Hattusha, the ancient capital of the Hittite Empire, is located near modern Ankara, Turkey. This UNESCO World Heritage site is celebrated for its unique blend of architectural and cultural marvels, including impressive city walls, temples, and the famous Lion's Gate. The city's ruins provide a fascinating insight into the Hittites' advanced urban planning and religious practices. The architecture of Hattusha is a testament to the Hittite civilization's sophistication. Key features include the city's massive defensive walls, constructed using cyclopean masonry, and the grand temple complexes dedicated to various gods. The site also boasts several underground tunnels, used for storage and as escape routes, showcasing the Hittites' engineering prowess. Consider visiting during the spring or fall to avoid the extreme temperatures of summer and winter. Early morning visits are recommended to experience the site in the cooler part of the day. Wear comfortable walking shoes as the site covers a large area. Bring water, sunscreen, and a hat to protect against the sun. Carrying a guidebook or hiring a guide at the site can enhance your understanding of the ruins. Remember to respect the archaeological site by not climbing on ruins or removing any artifacts. Follow all posted guidelines to help preserve this invaluable piece of history for future generations. Hattusha is accessible from Ankara by road. Visitors can rent a car or take a bus from Ankara's central bus station to the nearby town of Boğazkale. From Boğazkale, Hattusha is only a short taxi ride away. Alternatively, guided tours from Ankara often include transportation to and from the site, providing a hassle-free option for travelers. Read More:Overview of Hattusha
Architecture of Hattusha
Tips When Visiting Hattusha
Planning Your Visit
What to Bring
Respecting the Site
How To Reach Hattusha