Wat Phutthaisawan, Ayutthaya | Tips to Visit

Overview of Wat Phutthaisawan

Nestled in the heart of Ayutthaya, Thailand, Wat Phutthaisawan stands as a testament to the rich history and cultural heritage of this ancient city. Founded in the 14th century, during the early Ayutthaya period, this temple complex offers a unique glimpse into Thailand's past. The site, originally a royal monastery, has witnessed the rise and fall of kingdoms, making it a significant historical landmark.

Wat Phutthaisawan, often overshadowed by its more famous counterparts in Ayutthaya, deserves equal attention for its historical significance and architectural beauty. Its location on the south bank of the Chao Phraya River provides a serene backdrop, ideal for reflection and exploration. The temple's history is closely intertwined with the founding of the Ayutthaya Kingdom, as it was constructed by King Ramathibodi I, the founder of the kingdom.

The temple's main attraction is the principal prang (tower-like spire), which stands majestically amidst the ruins. This prang, a fine example of early Ayutthaya architecture, is adorned with intricate stucco work depicting various religious motifs and figures. Visitors are often captivated by the sense of peace and timelessness that the temple exudes, making it a must-visit for anyone interested in Thailand's history.

Architecture of Wat Phutthaisawan

The architecture of Wat Phutthaisawan is a splendid representation of the early Ayutthaya style, characterized by its grandeur and intricate detailing. The central prang, the most iconic structure of the temple, embodies the classic Ayutthaya architectural elements with its corn-cob shape and elaborate decorations. The prang was built as a symbol of Mount Meru, the center of the universe in Buddhist cosmology.

Surrounding the principal prang are various chedis (stupas), viharas (assembly halls), and ubosot (ordination halls), each adorned with exquisite carvings and stucco work. The chedis, with their distinct bell shapes, are significant as they house the relics and represent the Buddha's path to enlightenment. The viharas and ubosot, though partly in ruins, still showcase the elaborate craftsmanship of the artisans of the time.

The temple's layout follows the traditional Buddhist temple design, with a central courtyard and surrounding cloisters. The murals and frescoes, though faded with time, provide insight into the artistic styles and cultural narratives of the Ayutthaya period. The use of red bricks and laterite in construction is also noteworthy, as it reflects the local resources and construction techniques of the era.

Tips When Visiting Wat Phutthaisawan

Dress Appropriately

As Wat Phutthaisawan is a religious site, visitors are expected to dress modestly. Clothing should cover the shoulders and knees. It's advisable to bring a scarf or shawl to cover up if needed.

Best Time to Visit

The ideal time to visit the temple is early morning or late afternoon to avoid the heat of the day. The soft lighting during these times also offers a more ethereal experience and great photo opportunities.

Respect the Site

Visitors should be respectful of the site's religious and historical significance. This includes speaking softly, not climbing on the ruins, and being mindful of the temple's customs and traditions.

How to Reach Wat Phutthaisawan

Wat Phutthaisawan is easily accessible from Bangkok, making it a convenient day trip for tourists. Visitors can reach Ayutthaya by train, bus, or car from Bangkok. Once in Ayutthaya, the temple can be reached by tuk-tuk, taxi, or even by renting a bicycle, which offers a more intimate experience of the city.

For those preferring guided tours, several companies offer day trips from Bangkok that include transportation and a tour guide, providing a more in-depth exploration of Wat Phutthaisawan and other historical sites in Ayutthaya.

Read More:

Ayutthaya Tourism

Best Time to Visit Ayutthaya

How to Reach Ayutthaya

Things To Do Ayutthaya