Saqqara, part of Egypt's captivating necropolis that stretches along the Nile, is located in Cairo southwestern outskirts. It is renowned for its vast, ancient burial ground of Egyptian royalty, featuring numerous pyramids, including the Step Pyramid of Djoser, which heralds as the earliest colossal stone building in Egypt. This archaeological gem offers a unique glimpse into Egypt's rich history, extending back to the Old Kingdom. The architecture of Saqqara is a testament to the ingenuity of ancient Egyptian civilization. The Step Pyramid, the centerpiece of Saqqara, represents a significant evolution in pyramid construction, transitioning from traditional mastaba tombs to a six-tiered structure. This innovation paved the way for the development of the smooth-sided pyramids seen in Giza. Surrounding the pyramid, the complex includes ceremonial structures, tombs, and temples, showcasing a variety of architectural advancements. 1. Best Time to Visit: Aim for early morning or late afternoon to avoid the heat and crowds. Winter months (November to February) offer pleasant weather. 1. Comfortable Footwear: Expect a lot of walking on uneven surfaces. 1. Opting for a guided tour can enhance your experience with expert insights into the site's history and architecture. Saqqara is accessible from Cairo by road. Visitors can hire a taxi or a car from downtown Cairo, which takes about an hour to reach. Alternatively, organized tours frequently include Saqqara in their itineraries, offering a hassle-free option to explore this historic site. Public transport options are limited, so hiring a private vehicle or joining a tour is recommended for convenience. Read MoreOverview of Saqqara
Architecture of Saqqara
Tips When Visiting Saqqara
Planning Your Visit
What to Bring
2. Sun Protection: Sunscreen, hats, and water are essentials to combat the sun.Guided Tours
How To Reach Saqqara