Riung, located in the heart of Flores Island in Indonesia, is a destination known for its stunning natural beauty and rich cultural heritage. This serene village is part of the Ngada district and is most famous for its 17 Islands Marine Park, a haven for diverse marine life and pristine coral reefs. The area around Riung is a tapestry of lush hills, traditional villages, and crystal-clear waters, making it a perfect getaway for nature lovers and adventure seekers. The history of Riung is deeply intertwined with the indigenous tribes of Flores, who have lived in harmony with the land for centuries. These tribes, known for their unique customs and traditions, have played a significant role in shaping the cultural landscape of Riung. The village's isolation from major tourist paths has helped preserve its authentic charm and traditional way of life, offering visitors a glimpse into the unspoiled beauty of Flores. The architecture in Riung is a reflection of its rich cultural and historical heritage. Traditional houses, known as 'Mbaru Niang', are a distinctive feature of the region. These conical houses are constructed using organic materials like bamboo, wood, and thatch, representing the harmonious relationship between the local people and their environment. The Mbaru Niang is not only a dwelling place but also a symbol of community and family values, often used for communal gatherings and ceremonies. Apart from traditional houses, Riung also showcases influences from the Portuguese and Dutch colonial periods. Some structures in the village exhibit a blend of local and colonial architectural styles, adding to the area's diverse cultural tapestry. This fusion of styles is evident in the design of certain buildings, where European influences are interwoven with traditional Flores craftsmanship. The ideal time to visit Riung is during the dry season, from May to September. During these months, the weather is generally sunny and dry, making it perfect for outdoor activities like snorkeling and island hopping. The seas are also calmer, providing safer and more enjoyable boat trips to the nearby islands. Respect for local customs and traditions is paramount when visiting Riung. It's important to dress modestly, especially when visiting villages and religious sites. Visitors should also be mindful of local etiquette, such as removing shoes before entering a house and greeting locals with a smile and a polite 'Selamat'. Learning a few basic phrases in Indonesian can go a long way in showing respect for the local culture. Riung offers a range of accommodations, from budget homestays to more comfortable guesthouses. Dining in Riung is an opportunity to try local Flores cuisine, which is rich in flavors and often includes fresh seafood. Don't miss trying 'ikan bakar', a traditional grilled fish dish, at one of the local warungs (small eateries). Riung can be accessed by road from the main towns of Flores, such as Bajawa and Ende. The journey offers scenic views of the island's rugged landscape. Public buses and shared taxis (known locally as 'bemos') are available, but for more comfort and convenience, hiring a private car with a driver is recommended. The nearest airport is in Bajawa, from where Riung is approximately a 2-hour drive. For those seeking an adventurous route, there are also boat services from certain coastal towns, offering a unique perspective of Flores’ breathtaking coastline. Read More: Overview of Riung, Flores
Architecture of Riung
Tips When Visiting Riung
Best Time to Visit
Local Customs and Etiquette
Accommodations and Dining
How To Reach Riung