Overview of Dutch Square Melaka

Dutch Square Melaka, also known as Red Square, is a historical landmark situated in the heart of Melaka, Malaysia. This vibrant square is a testament to Melaka’s rich colonial past, especially its Dutch era. The square is easily recognizable by its bright terracotta-red buildings, which include the Stadthuys, Christ Church, and the Queen Victoria Fountain.

The history of Dutch Square goes back to the 17th century when the Dutch took over Melaka from the Portuguese. The Stadthuys, believed to be the oldest Dutch building in the East, served as the administrative center of successive colonial powers. The Christ Church, constructed in 1753, is a symbol of Dutch architectural ingenuity and religious influence. The Queen Victoria Fountain, added in 1904, further enhances the square’s historical ambiance.

Dutch Square is not only a historical landmark but also a vibrant hub of cultural activities. The area buzzes with tourists and locals alike, drawn by its unique architecture, historical significance, and the plethora of shops and eateries surrounding it. This square is an essential part of Melaka's identity and a testament to its ability to preserve its history while continuing to thrive in the modern era.

Architecture of Dutch Square Melaka

The architecture of Dutch Square Melaka is a fascinating blend of Eastern and Western design elements, reflecting the multicultural heritage of Malaysia. The most prominent feature of the square is the bright red color of its buildings, which were originally painted white. The red hue was introduced by the British in the early 20th century and has since become a defining characteristic of the square.

The Stadthuys is a prime example of Dutch colonial architecture, with its massive walls, heavy doors, and louvered windows. Its structure reflects the Dutch architectural style of the period, adapted to the tropical climate of Malaysia. The Christ Church, standing adjacent to the Stadthuys, is another architectural marvel. Built in the shape of a cross, the church features a heavy wooden roof supported by wooden beams, a brass Bible, tombstone inscriptions in Armenian, and ancient hand-crafted pews.

The Queen Victoria Fountain, while not Dutch in origin, complements the square’s architecture. It’s a Victorian marble structure, which adds a touch of British elegance to the square. The intricate design and craftsmanship of the fountain make it a popular spot for photography.

Together, these structures create a harmonious blend of architectural styles, each with its own story, contributing to the rich tapestry of Melaka's history. The Dutch Square, with its distinctive buildings, is not only a reminder of the colonial past but also a living museum, showcasing the fusion of European architectural styles with local materials and craftsmanship.

Tips When Visiting Dutch Square Melaka

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Dutch Square is either early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid the midday heat. The lighting during these times is also ideal for photography.

Exploring the Surrounding Area

Allocate enough time to explore the surrounding areas of Jonker Street and the Melaka River, which offer a plethora of dining and shopping options.

Cultural Etiquette

Respect the local culture and traditions while visiting. Dress modestly, especially when entering places of worship.

Guided Tours

Consider taking a guided tour to gain in-depth knowledge about the history and architecture of Dutch Square.

Accommodation

There are various accommodation options available around Dutch Square, from luxury hotels to budget guesthouses.

How To Reach Dutch Square Melaka

Dutch Square Melaka is accessible by various modes of transportation. If you are coming from Kuala Lumpur, you can take a bus, which is a convenient and affordable option. The journey typically takes around two hours. Once in Melaka, Dutch Square is easily reachable by local taxi or Grab, the Southeast Asian equivalent of Uber. Alternatively, if you prefer to drive, there are several parking options available near the square.

For those who enjoy a more scenic route, consider taking a river cruise that offers a unique view of the city, including Dutch Square. This mode of transportation provides a leisurely and picturesque approach to the square. Walking is also a viable option for visitors staying in nearby accommodations, as Dutch Square is centrally located and most major attractions are within walking distance.