Parakrama Samudra, Polonnaruwa | Tips To Visit

Overview of Parakrama Samudra

Parakrama Samudra, located in the ancient city of Polonnaruwa , Sri Lanka, is a significant historical structure. This vast reservoir, created by King Parakramabahu I during the 12th century, is a testament to the advanced hydraulic engineering of the ancient Sinhalese. It was primarily built for irrigation and water management purposes, ensuring the prosperity of the region's agriculture. Today, Parakrama Samudra not only serves as an important irrigation source but also as a stunning tourist attraction, offering breathtaking views and a glimpse into Sri Lanka's rich history.

Architecture of Parakrama Samudra

The architecture of Parakrama Samudra demonstrates the sophistication of ancient Sinhalese engineering. The reservoir is composed of five separate structures: the Parakrama Samudraya proper, the Eramudu Wewa, the Dumbutulu Wewa, the Kalahagala Wewa, and the Bhu Wewa. These structures are interconnected through a complex network of canals, sluices, and bunds, efficiently managing the water flow and storage. The ingenuity behind its construction not only highlights the technical knowledge of the era but also the importance of water management in the ancient Sinhalese society.

Tips When Visiting Parakrama Samudra

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1. Best Time to Visit: Visit during the early morning or late afternoon for cooler temperatures and softer lighting, ideal for photography.

2. Respect the Site: As a historical monument, it's crucial to respect the site by not littering and following local guidelines.

3. Stay Hydrated: The area can be quite hot, especially in the dry season, so carry water and stay hydrated.

4. Hire a Guide: Consider hiring a local guide to learn more about the history and architecture of Parakrama Samudra.

5. Check Weather: Before planning your visit, check the weather forecast, as the region can experience heavy rains.

How To Reach Parakrama Samudra

Parakrama Samudra is accessible via multiple modes of transportation. Visitors can reach the site by road using buses or taxis from nearby cities like Polonnaruwa or Colombo. For a more scenic route, consider renting a bike or a car to drive through the beautiful countryside. Additionally, the closest railway station is located in Polonnaruwa, offering another convenient option for travelers. It's advisable to check local travel advisories and transportation schedules in advance for a smooth journey.