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The Ashoka pillar

Vaishali Bihar

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Overview of The Ashoka Pillar of Vaishali, Bihar

The Ashoka Pillar in Vaishali , Bihar, is a significant historical monument that stands as a testament to the ancient glory of India. Erected by Emperor Ashoka in the 3rd century BCE, this pillar marks the place where Buddha delivered his last sermon and announced his Parinirvana. Unlike many other Ashoka pillars, the one in Vaishali is unique for its single lion capital, which symbolizes the spread of Buddhism from these grounds. The pillar, made of polished sandstone, exhibits the exquisite craftsmanship and architectural prowess of Mauryan artisans.

Architecture of The Ashoka Pillar

The architecture of the Ashoka Pillar in Vaishali is a remarkable example of the Mauryan period's architectural brilliance. The pillar is constructed from a single piece of sandstone and stands around 18.3 meters high. Its top is adorned with a lion capital, which is considered an important symbol of Indian history and has been adopted as the national emblem of India. The lion faces north, the direction Buddha took on his last journey. The pillar's smooth, polished surface and precise proportions reflect the advanced state of stone craftsmanship and architectural skills during Emperor Ashoka's reign.

Tips for Visiting The Ashoka Pillar

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1. Dress modestly, as Vaishali is a place of historical and cultural significance.

2. Carry water bottles and sun protection, especially during the hot summer months.

3. Be respectful of the site's sanctity and maintain decorum.

4. Prefer visiting during the early morning or late afternoon to avoid the midday heat.

5. Do not forget to visit other historical sites and attractions in Vaishali, including the Buddha Stupa and the Vaishali Museum.

How To Reach The Ashoka Pillar

To reach the Ashoka Pillar in Vaishali, Bihar, visitors can take several routes. The nearest airport is Patna Airport, approximately 55 kilometers away. From Patna, you can hire a taxi or take a bus to Vaishali. If traveling by train, the nearest railway station is Hajipur, about 35 kilometers from Vaishali. Regular bus services and private taxis are available from Hajipur to Vaishali. For those preferring to drive, Vaishali is well-connected by road to major cities like Patna, Muzaffarpur, and Gorakhpur.

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